"rycerz" meaning in All languages combined

See rycerz on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /rɨt͡sɛr̝/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /rɨt͡sɛr̝/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: rycerski [adjective]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Czech rytieř/rycieř/řitieř. First attested in the. Doublet of rajtar. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|gmh|dum}}, {{bor+|zlw-opl|zlw-ocs|rytieř//rycieř//řitieř}} Borrowed from Old Czech rytieř/rycieř/řitieř, {{etydate/the|}} the, {{etydate|}} First attested in the, {{dbt|zlw-opl|rajtar}} Doublet of rajtar Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-pr|adj=rycerski}} rycerz m pers (related adjective rycerski)
  1. (attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia) knight (warrior of the nobility, a nobleman, also a dignitary from the ruling circle) Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-TsTK6Xf0 Categories (other): Lesser Poland Old Polish, Masovia Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  2. (figuratively) knight (one who helps) Tags: figuratively, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-Yo0TqiDZ Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  3. (attested in Greater Poland) soldier; warrior Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-YSFUH5MD Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation
  4. messenger, court clerk Tags: masculine, person
    Sense id: en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-~z-kGGvC Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 19 23 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rycerski, boży rycerz, nowy rycerz, rycernik, rycerstwo, rycerz stary, rycerzyk

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈrɘ.t͡sɛʂ/
Rhymes: -ɘt͡sɛʂ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish rycerz. Doublet of rajtar. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|zlw-ocs|gmh|dum}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|rycerz|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish rycerz, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|rycerz}} Inherited from Old Polish rycerz, {{dbt|pl|rajtar}} Doublet of rajtar Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr|adj=rycerski|dim=rycerzyk|f=rycerka}} rycerz m pers (female equivalent rycerka, diminutive rycerzyk, related adjective rycerski) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr}} Forms: rycerka [feminine], rycerzyk [diminutive], rycerski [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], rycerz [nominative, singular], rycerze [nominative, plural], rycerza [genitive, singular], rycerzy [genitive, plural], rycerzowi [dative, singular], rycerzom [dative, plural], rycerza [accusative, singular], rycerzy [accusative, plural], rycerzem [instrumental, singular], rycerzami [instrumental, plural], rycerzu [locative, singular], rycerzach [locative, plural], rycerzu [singular, vocative], rycerze [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages) Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people, Occupations
    Sense id: en-rycerz-pl-noun-nsvD5ltG Disambiguation of Male people: 76 24 Disambiguation of Occupations: 77 23 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 7 5 13 69 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 4 3 8 79 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 87 13 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 91 9 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 91 9
  2. (literary) knight (admirer and defender of some person or idea) Tags: literary, masculine, person
    Sense id: en-rycerz-pl-noun-xMXYQIG1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: błędny rycerz, rycerstwo Related terms: rycersko, rycerskość

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rycerski"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "boży rycerz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nowy rycerz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rycernik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rycerstwo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rycerz stary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rycerzyk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rycerz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: rycerz\n→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)\n→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)\n→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: rycerz\n→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)\n→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)\n→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "rycyrz"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: rycyrz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: rycyrz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dum"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "rytieř//rycieř//řitieř"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech rytieř/rycieř/řitieř",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "the",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "rajtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajtar",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech rytieř/rycieř/řitieř. First attested in the. Doublet of rajtar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rycerski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "rycerski"
      },
      "expansion": "rycerz m pers (related adjective rycerski)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masovia Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 8:",
          "text": "Nyektorzy z naszych ryczerzow... wsząli obiczay nye stacz pod szadną choragwą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 173b:",
          "text": "Ysczy ryczerze ten tho obyczag magø, gdisci ge paszø, tedycz vøcz ony swe stare odzene svim slugam dagø",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 6:",
          "text": "My Kazymyrz... pospolv s krolewstwa naszego rycerzmi",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (warrior of the nobility, a nobleman, also a dignitary from the ruling circle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-TsTK6Xf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia) knight (warrior of the nobility, a nobleman, also a dignitary from the ruling circle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 598:",
          "text": "Yze szye yemv tedy pokazal Gabriel archanyol... y poklaknąl na sve kolana przed svem stvorzyczyelem..., y począl rycerz krola podpomagacz, sluga pana, stvorzenye stworzyczyelya rzekącz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (one who helps)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-Yo0TqiDZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) knight (one who helps)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 286:",
          "text": "Centurio albo kxyaze, ktore myalo sto ryczerzow pod sobą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 83r:",
          "text": "Milles ein ritter et dicitur a mille secundum Hugutio quia inter mille vix unus erit ryczerz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier; warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-YSFUH5MD",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) soldier; warrior"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 23 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 753:",
          "text": "Tedy Zydovye zavolaly vyelykymy glossy przeczyv ryczerzovy rzekączy",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, court clerk"
      ],
      "id": "en-rycerz-zlw-opl-noun-~z-kGGvC",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɨt͡sɛr̝/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɨt͡sɛr̝/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rycerz"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "błędny rycerz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rycerstwo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "лы́цар",
            "3": "ры́цар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ры́царь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ли́цар",
            "3": "ри́цар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "gmh",
        "4": "dum"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rycerz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rycerz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rycerz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rycerz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rajtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajtar",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rycerz. Doublet of rajtar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rycerka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "rycerski",
        "dim": "rycerzyk",
        "f": "rycerka"
      },
      "expansion": "rycerz m pers (female equivalent rycerka, diminutive rycerzyk, related adjective rycerski)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ry‧cerz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rycersko"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rycerskość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 5 13 69 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 8 79 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "pl:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "pl:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rycerz-pl-noun-nsvD5ltG",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (admirer and defender of some person or idea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rycerz-pl-noun-xMXYQIG1",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) knight (admirer and defender of some person or idea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɘ.t͡sɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘt͡sɛʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Rycerz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rycerz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish doublets",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish masculine nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish personal nouns",
    "Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations",
    "zlw-opl:Occupations",
    "zlw-opl:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rycerski"
    },
    {
      "word": "boży rycerz"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowy rycerz"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycernik"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycerstwo"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycerz stary"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycerzyk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "rycerz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: rycerz\n→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)\n→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)\n→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: rycerz\n→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)\n→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)\n→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "rycyrz"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: rycyrz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: rycyrz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dum"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "rytieř//rycieř//řitieř"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech rytieř/rycieř/řitieř",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "the",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": ""
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "rajtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajtar",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech rytieř/rycieř/řitieř. First attested in the. Doublet of rajtar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rycerski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "rycerski"
      },
      "expansion": "rycerz m pers (related adjective rycerski)",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
        "Masovia Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I, Lesser Poland, page 8:",
          "text": "Nyektorzy z naszych ryczerzow... wsząli obiczay nye stacz pod szadną choragwą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "Beginning of the 15th century, Łukasz z Wielkiego Koźmina, Kazania gnieźnieńskie, Krakow, page 173b:",
          "text": "Ysczy ryczerze ten tho obyczag magø, gdisci ge paszø, tedycz vøcz ony swe stare odzene svim slugam dagø",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 6:",
          "text": "My Kazymyrz... pospolv s krolewstwa naszego rycerzmi",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (warrior of the nobility, a nobleman, also a dignitary from the ruling circle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia) knight (warrior of the nobility, a nobleman, also a dignitary from the ruling circle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 598:",
          "text": "Yze szye yemv tedy pokazal Gabriel archanyol... y poklaknąl na sve kolana przed svem stvorzyczyelem..., y począl rycerz krola podpomagacz, sluga pana, stvorzenye stworzyczyelya rzekącz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (one who helps)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) knight (one who helps)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 286:",
          "text": "Centurio albo kxyaze, ktore myalo sto ryczerzow pod sobą",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 83r:",
          "text": "Milles ein ritter et dicitur a mille secundum Hugutio quia inter mille vix unus erit ryczerz",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier; warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) soldier; warrior"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 753:",
          "text": "Tedy Zydovye zavolaly vyelykymy glossy przeczyv ryczerzovy rzekączy",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, court clerk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "clerk",
          "clerk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɨt͡sɛr̝/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/rɨt͡sɛr̝/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rycerz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish personal nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡sɛʂ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɘt͡sɛʂ/2 syllables",
    "pl:Male people",
    "pl:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "błędny rycerz"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycerstwo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "лы́цар",
            "3": "ры́цар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: лы́цар (lýcar), ры́цар (rýcar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ры́царь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: ры́царь (rýcarʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ли́цар",
            "3": "ри́цар",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: ли́цар (lýcar), ри́цар (rýcar)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "gmh",
        "4": "dum"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rycerz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish rycerz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "rycerz"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish rycerz",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "rajtar"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rajtar",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish rycerz. Doublet of rajtar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rycerka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzyk",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rycerze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr",
        "adj": "rycerski",
        "dim": "rycerzyk",
        "f": "rycerka"
      },
      "expansion": "rycerz m pers (female equivalent rycerka, diminutive rycerzyk, related adjective rycerski)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ry‧cerz"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rycersko"
    },
    {
      "word": "rycerskość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) knight (warrior, especially of the Middle Ages)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight (admirer and defender of some person or idea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) knight (admirer and defender of some person or idea)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɘ.t͡sɛʂ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɘt͡sɛʂ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Rycerz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rycerz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rycerz meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia",
  "path": [
    "rycerz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rycerz",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia",
  "path": [
    "rycerz"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "rycerz",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.